विश्व को साइंस के शेत्र में भारत की उपलब्धियां (भाग १)

भारत के अतीत की उप्

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जय श्री राम

साइंस और गर्णीत (maths) के शेत्र में अंग्रेज़ी नाम से प्रचालन है इसलिए उनको उसी नाम से रखा है.

Medical Sciences


Sr.No.	Knowledge	Ancient Reference	Modern Reference
1	Plastic Surgery to repair nose by a skin flap of forehead	Sushruta (4000 – 2000 B.C.E)	A German Surgeon (1968 A.D.)
2	Artificial Limb	ऋग वेद (1-116-15)	20th Century
3	Chromosomes	गुनाविधि – महाभारत 5500 BC	1860-1910 A.D.
4	Number of Chromosomes 23	महाभारत -5500 BCE	1890 A.D.
5	Combination of Male and Female chromosomes in zygote	श्रीमद भागवत (4000-2000 B.C.)	20th Century
6	Anatomy of Ears	ऋग वेद / भागवत	Labyrinth-McNally 1925
7	Beginning of Foetal Heart in recogizing directions the second month of pregnancy	EITERIA उपनिषद 6000 BC श्रीमद भागवत	Robinson, 1972
8	8) Parthenogenesis Reproduction from female alone – Kunti & Madri – Pandavas	महाभारत 5500 BC	20th Century
9	9) Test Tube Babies
10	a) from the ovum only	महाभारत	Not possible yet
11	b) from the sperm only	ऋग वेद & महाभारत	Not possible yet
12	c) from both ovum and sperm	महाभारत	Steptoe, 1979
13	Elongation of Life in Space Travel	श्रीमद भागवत 1652 BC	Not yet confirmed
14	Cell Division (in 3 layers)	श्रीमद भागवत 1652 BC	20th Century
15	Embryology	Eitereya उपनिसद 6000 BC	19th Century
16	Micro-organisms Mahabharata		18th Century
17	Material producing disease can prevent or cure the disease given in minute quantity	भागवत (1-5-33)	Hanneman,18thCent.
18	Developing Embyro in Vitro.	महाभारत	20th Century
19	Life in trees and plants	महाभारत	Bose,19th century.
20	16 Functions of the Brain	Eitereya उपनिषद	19-20th Century
21	Definition of Sleep	Prashna-उपनिषद , 6000BC पतंजलि योगसूत्र 5000BC	20th Century
22	Cloning of an animal	ऋग्वेद
23	Cloning of a man	Pruthu from dead King Vena	not yet done
24	Cloning from cells in Blood of Ahiravan body fluid	पुराण	May 1999- Japan
25	Lacrymal Duct connecting eye to nose	Shown in Shiva Temple at Halebid, to men on doorframe, 10th cent.	20th century AD
26	Eustachian Tube connecting Internal ear to pharynx	Shown in Shiva Temple at Halebid, to Shivaganas on doorframe.	20th century AD
27	Thirst & Hunger to foetus in the 5th month of pregnancy.	भागवत – 1652 BC	not yet understood
28	Death depends on Apana Vayu begins in 2nd month of pregnancy	Aitereya उपनिषद – 6000BC	not yet understood
29	Foetus has thinking ability	Aitareya उपनिषद 7000 BC	Sept. 2009 Dr.Bruner